Arizona Partners Against Pertussis
Gail Petersen Hock
Arizona State University College of Nursing and Health Innovation
Have you had your Tetanus, diphtheria and acellular pertussis (Tdap) immunization? Pertussis, or whooping cough, is endemic in the United States and outbreaks are difficult to identify and manage (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC], 2013, January 2). As of November 2012 Arizona’s pertussis incidence rate of 13.5/100,000 persons is higher than the national incidence (CDC, 2013, January 2). More than nine hundred new Arizona cases were reported last year. This surpasses the number of Arizona cases reported in 2011 (CDC, 2013, January 4). The majority of deaths, nationwide, were infants under 3 months of age (CDC, 2013, January 2).
Although nurses may have received pertussis vaccine in childhood, immunity wanes 5 to 10 years after the most recent dose. Without the recommended Tdap coverage nurses pose a significant risk to vulnerable infants (CDC, 2011, November 25). The CDC (2012, February 3) estimates that, in 2010, only 8.2% of adults have current Tdap coverage allowing pertussis to also spread from adult to adult.
What can you do to protect Arizona’s babies? Join forces with the March of Dimes and The Arizona Partnership for Immunization’s (TAPI) “Arizona Partners Against Pertussis” and help to create a Pertussis Free Workplace. This statewide challenge was launched last November to encourage all Arizona healthcare workers to become immunized against pertussis. Groups that achieve 100% pertussis vaccination coverage among eligible personnel will be recognized on the TAPI website, www.whyimmunize.org, receive a certificate of participation and entered into a drawing to receive an iPad or one of five $100 gift cards provided by the March of Dimes.
The Code of Ethics for Nurses is clear in stating our professional duty to protect our clients. So get your Tdap, encourage your colleagues to get theirs and help all of us protect our precious Arizona babies. Go to the “Arizona Partners Against Pertussis” page on TAPI’s website http://www.whyimmunize.org/APAP and follow the simple guidance to build a Pertussis Free Workplace. Who knows, there may be a new iPad in your future!
References
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2011, November 25). Immunization of health –care personnel. Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practice (ACIP). Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. Recommendations and Reports. 60(07), 66-72. Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/pdf/rr/rr6007.pdf
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2012, February 3). Adult vaccination coverage — United States, 2010. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 61(04), 66-72. Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm6104a2.htm
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2013, January 2). Pertussis: Outbreaks. Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/pertussis/outbreaks.html
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2013, January 4). Notifiable diseases and mortality tables. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 61(51 & 52). ND-727. Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/PDF/wk/mm6152md.pdf